界外OUTSIDE
搜索⌘ K
AI 中文全文 · 非官方译文

泽连斯基称乌克兰军方尚未完全恢复 Starlink 访问

Starlink access still not fully restored for Ukraine’s military, says Zelenskyy

The Guardian 原文署名:Jennifer Rankin原文发布:2026年10月17日 02:01 · 北京时间

以下为原文逐段中文翻译,保留图表与说明。AI 翻译并经 AI 对照复核,仍可能存在错误;核对数据和引用时请同时查看原文。译文发布:2026年10月17日 06:30(北京时间)。

弗拉基米尔·泽连斯基(Volodymyr Zelenskyy)表示,乌克兰军方对 Starlink 卫星互联网服务的访问尚未完全恢复,而媒体报道称,限制该服务的命令来自白宫内部。

泽连斯基周五在布鲁塞尔会见了欧洲领导人,在那里他请求欧盟明年再提供700亿欧元(600亿英镑),以资助乌克兰抵御俄罗斯的防务。

这次会晤为泽连斯基和欧洲提供了一个重要机会来协调他们的战略,因为泽连斯基再次发现自己卷入了与美国总统唐纳德·特朗普(Donald Trump)的重大争吵。

数小时前,在俄罗斯和乌克兰之间所谓的“能源停火”未能生效后,特朗普称乌克兰对俄罗斯炼油厂的最新打击“是一种耻辱”,并批评了泽连斯基。

“他所做的一切就是让世界油价更高,”特朗普对 Newsmax 电视频道说。“嗯,我认为那是一种耻辱。”

能源分析师告诉 BBC,美国-以色列对伊朗的战争对柴油出口量的影响最大,尽管乌克兰战争也影响重大。

特朗普政府被怀疑向乌克兰隐瞒了关于俄罗斯即将发动弹道导弹袭击的情报,并限制 Starshield——Starlink 卫星互联网网络的军用版本——以防止其被用于飞行速度超过每小时100英里的无人机。两者均未得到官方证实。

周四,消防员在基辅一居民区一处俄罗斯无人机袭击现场作业。
周四,消防员在基辅一居民区一处俄罗斯无人机袭击现场作业。摄影:Vincenzo Circosta/Anadolu/Getty Images

泽连斯基在周五会见欧盟领导人后表示,Starshield 尚未恢复正常。

“我们的国防部正在保持联系,我的伙伴们告诉我,白宫发出了信号,说他们将恢复这些能力,”泽连斯基说。“它们是否恢复到以前的限速了?没有。但现在是否正在恢复?是的。”

路透社周五援引两名美国官员和一名了解此事的西方官员的话报道,限制 Starshield 的命令来自白宫内部。他们没有指明作出这一决定的白宫官员,但表示五角大楼已被告知,SpaceX 为乌克兰军方提供的 Starshield 服务必须被减速。

泽连斯基称 Starlink 速度被降低是“一个非常危险且令人不快的意外”,乌克兰用它来支持其对抗俄罗斯喷气动力无人机的最有效防空系统。

Starlink 由埃隆·马斯克(Elon Musk)的 SpaceX 生产,但由美国政府控制。

当泽连斯基抵达与欧盟领导人会谈时,欧盟27个国家的国家元首和政府首脑为他鼓掌。当被问及有报道称欧洲领导人要求他降低对特朗普的批评时,泽连斯基后来表示,他只听到了“支持”。

科斯塔、泽连斯基和冯德莱恩站在一起对着麦克风讲话
周五,泽连斯基与欧洲理事会主席安东尼奥·科斯塔(Antonio Costa,左)和欧盟委员会主席乌尔苏拉·冯德莱恩(Ursula von der Leyen,右)在一起。摄影:Pier Marco Tacca/Getty Images

根据其讲话的记录,他告诉欧盟领导人,这场战争在2027年将耗资1550亿欧元。“我们需要你们至少再提供700亿欧元——用于防务、用于武器、用于我们的韧性,”他说。“这是一个现实的数额。”

欧盟委员会主席乌尔苏拉·冯德莱恩同意泽连斯基的看法,即“很明显,我们有一个700亿欧元的缺口需要在”2027年“填补”,不过她预计乌克兰的其他伙伴——她没有点名——将承担部分款项。

欧盟目前正从去年12月达成的一项900亿欧元资助计划向乌克兰定期付款,该计划旨在覆盖基辅2026-27年度三分之二的民用和军事需求。剩余的三分之一将由其他“国际伙伴”填补,如英国、加拿大、挪威和日本。

意识到基辅再次面临财政危机的风险,使得冻结在欧盟境内的210亿欧元俄罗斯资产重新被提上议事日程。欧盟用这些资产的收益来支持乌克兰,但去年决定不使用这些资金本身,而是选择了一笔由欧盟支持的900亿欧元贷款。

比利时存放着绝大部分俄罗斯资金,仍强烈反对动用这些冻结资产,担心如果该计划出错,它将被迫承担财政负担。但泽连斯基表示,可能有替代方案。

“我们需要某种类似欧盟控制的特别托管人来降低这些资产被解冻、并被那些显然不希望欧洲得到最好结果、也不希望这场战争结束的人瓜分的风险,”他说。

欧盟委员会是去年被否决的冻结资产计划的坚定支持者,但一直不愿提出新的变体——例如由欧盟控制的托管人——因为它担心会遭遇来自比利时和其他持怀疑态度的成员国的同样反对。

峰会前,比利时首相巴特·德韦弗(Bart De Wever)表示,泽连斯基“可能会直视每个人的眼睛说:感谢你们的900亿欧元,但那笔钱将会用完,因为战争是一件非常昂贵的事”。

冯德莱恩表示,欧盟曾支持特朗普的能源停火,“但我们看到俄罗斯没有尊重它,一分钟都没有”,反而升级了袭击。她说,欧盟打算加大对俄罗斯的压力,承诺实施第22轮制裁,并补充道:“除非俄罗斯停止战争,否则我们不会解除任何制裁。”

展开英文原文 · 与中文逐段对应

Starlink access still not fully restored for Ukraine’s military, says Zelenskyy

Volodymyr Zelenskyy has said the Ukrainian military’s access to the Starlink satellite internet service has not yet been fully restored, as media reports suggested the order to throttle the service had come from within the White House.

Zelenskyy met European leaders on Friday in Brussels, where he asked the EU for another €70bn (£60bn) next year to fund Ukraine’s defence against Russia.

The meeting offered an important opportunity for Zelenskyy and Europe to align their strategies, as Zelenskyy once again found himself embroiled in a major quarrel with the US president, Donald Trump .

Hours earlier, Trump had called Ukraine’s renewed strikes on Russian oil refineries “a disgrace” and criticised ⁠Zelenskyy, after a purported “energy ceasefire” between Russia and Ukraine failed to take hold.

“All he’s doing is making the world oil price higher,” Trump told the Newsmax television channel. “Well, I think that’s a disgrace.”

Energy analysts told the BBC that the US-Israeli war on Iran was having the biggest impact on diesel export volumes , although the Ukraine war was also significant.

Trump’s administration is suspected of withholding intelligence from Ukraine on incoming Russian ballistic missile strikes, and of throttling Starshield, the military version of the Starlink satellite internet network, to prevent it from being used on drones flying faster than 100mph. Neither has officially been confirmed.

Firefighters working at the scene of a Russian drone strike in a residential area in Kyiv on Thursday.
Firefighters working at the scene of a Russian drone strike in a residential area in Kyiv on Thursday. Photograph: Vincenzo Circosta/Anadolu/Getty Images

Speaking after meeting EU leaders on Friday, Zelenskyy said that Starshield had not yet returned to normal.

“Our defence ministry is in touch and my partners, they told me that there were signals from the White House that they would return these capabilities,” Zelenskyy said. “Have they returned to the previous speed limits? No. But is it coming back now? Yes.”

Reuters on Friday reported that the order to throttle Starshield had come from inside the White House, according to two US officials and a western official briefed on the matter. They did not identify the White House official who had made the decision, but said the Pentagon had been informed that the SpaceX Starshield service for the Ukrainian military had to be slowed.

Zelenskyy called it a “very dangerous and unpleasant surprise” that speeds had been reduced on Starlink, which Ukraine uses to support its most effective air defence systems against Russian jet-powered drones.

Starlink is produced by Elon Musk’s SpaceX, but controlled by the US government .

When Zelenskyy arrived for talks with EU leaders, he was applauded by the heads of state and government of the bloc’s 27 countries. Zelenskyy later said he had heard “only support”, when asked about reports that European leaders had asked him to dial down his criticism of Trump.

Costa, Zelenskyy and von der Leyen standing together speaking into a microphone
Zelenskyy with the presidents of the European Council, Antonio Costa (left), and the European Commission, Ursula von der Leyen (right), on Friday. Photograph: Pier Marco Tacca/Getty Images

According to a transcript of his remarks, he told EU leaders that the war would cost €155bn in 2027. “And we need at least €70bn more from you – for defence, for weapons, and for our resilience,” he said. “This is a realistic amount.”

The European Commission president, Ursula von der Leyen, agreed with Zelenskyy that “it is clear that we have a gap of €70bn that has to be covered” for 2027, although she expected Ukraine’s other partners – which she did not name – to cover part of the sum.

The EU is currently giving Ukraine regular payments from a €90bn funding plan agreed last December that was intended to cover two-thirds of Kyiv’s civilian and military needs for 2026-27. The remaining third was to be filled by other “international partners”, such as the UK, Canada, Norway and Japan.

The realisation that Kyiv again risks a financial crunch has put Russia’s €210bn assets frozen inside the EU back on the table. The EU takes the profits from those assets to support Ukraine, but last year decided against using the funds themselves, instead opting for an EU-backed €90bn loan.

Belgium, which hosts the vast majority of the Russian funds, remains strongly opposed to using the frozen assets, fearing it will be left to carry the financial burden if the plan goes wrong. But Zelenskyy said there could be an alternative.

“We need something like a special EU-controlled custodian to reduce the risk of them being unfrozen and divided up among those who clearly do not want what is best for Europe or an end to this war,” he said.

The European Commission, a strong backer of last year’s rejected frozen assets plan, has been reluctant to propose new variants – such as an EU-controlled custodian – because it fears running into same opposition from Belgium and other sceptical member states.

Before the summit, Belgium’s prime minister, Bart De Wever, said Zelenskyy would “probably look everybody straight in the eye and say: thank you for the €90bn, but that money is going to run out because a war is a very costly thing”.

Von der Leyen said the EU had supported Trump’s energy ceasefire “but we have seen that Russia did not respect it, not a single minute” and instead had escalated its attacks. She said the EU intended to increase pressure on Russia, promising a 22nd round of sanctions and adding: “We will not lift any sanctions unless Russia stops the war.”

查看本期独立摘要

这件事

乌克兰总统泽连斯基表示,乌军对“星链”卫星互联网服务的访问尚未完全恢复。有媒体报道称,限制访问的指令据称来自白宫内部。泽连斯基称美方此举是“危险且令人不快的意外”。他当日在布鲁塞尔会见欧洲领导人,请求欧盟明年再提供700亿欧元用于乌克兰对俄防御。此前特朗普批评乌克兰对俄罗斯炼油厂的打击是“耻辱”,并批评泽连斯基;据称俄乌“能源停火”未能落实。

本页概括所列来源的重点,属于独立摘要;完整报道请阅读原站。整理时间:2026年10月17日 04:44(北京时间)。

TRACE THE SOURCE

信息从哪里来

依据 The Guardian 的RSS 摘要与原文节选整理,事实核对限于列明材料;不是原文全文翻译。

← 回到本期精选阅读来源原文