特朗普称最新袭击是“耻辱”后，泽连斯基表示乌克兰有权自卫
Zelensky says Ukraine has right to defend itself after Trump calls latest strikes a 'disgrace'
以下为原文逐段中文翻译，保留图表与说明。AI 翻译并经 AI 对照复核，仍可能存在错误；核对数据和引用时请同时查看原文。译文发布：2026年10月17日 01:30（北京时间）。
在唐纳德·特朗普发出尖锐批评之后，乌克兰总统弗拉基米尔·泽连斯基表示，他“只是在维护乌克兰的利益”。特朗普称基辅对俄罗斯炼油厂发起的新一轮袭击是“耻辱”。
这位美国总统近期与莫斯科达成了一项有争议的进口柴油协议，他还表示泽连斯基“比[俄罗斯总统弗拉基米尔·]普京更难打交道”。
对柴油协议感到愤怒的泽连斯基表示，他无法接受这项协议，因为接下来可能还会有一项天然气协议。“如果我不站出来反对……还有谁会？”他在布鲁塞尔举行的欧盟峰会上说。
华盛顿与基辅之间的紧张关系因柴油协议以及对乌克兰战场卫星网络的限制而升级。
在访问伦敦之后，泽连斯基启程前往布鲁塞尔，此时他正经历艰难的一周。周五他抵达峰会时，欧盟领导人围拢过来表示支持。泽连斯基说，能回到盟友中间很好。“是领导人，真正的领导人，”他说，这句话可能是在暗指美国总统。
峰会上，为乌克兰提供资金、帮助它熬过又一个严冬——自2022年俄罗斯全面入侵以来的第五个冬天——位居议程首位。
泽连斯基告诉欧洲理事会，明年战争开支将达1550亿欧元（1310亿英镑；1740亿美元），其中至少700亿欧元需要由欧盟提供，用于国防和武器。
泽连斯基表示，乌克兰本可以把无人机产量提高到多至三倍，但它“就是[没有]足够的钱来做这件事”。
对基辅来说，一个无法轻易解决的根本性问题是：长期缺乏美国制造的“爱国者”导弹来保卫其城镇。
泽连斯基表示，他相信欧洲确实拥有他的国家今年冬天所需的全部拦截导弹，但他形容这些导弹正被零散地抢购一空。
泽连斯基还谈到了乌克兰与美国之间紧张的关系，他说美国“有许多心地善良的人”，他们希望“成为盟友，而不是分裂或羞辱欧洲”。
特朗普严厉批评泽连斯基在本周早些时候恢复对俄罗斯炼油厂的袭击，因为这可能影响莫斯科完成柴油协议中其份额的能力——该协议将向“美国和全球市场”输送30万吨柴油。
在俄罗斯和乌克兰继续互相攻击对方能源基础设施之际，特朗普上周突然宣布对这些设施实行停火。
基辅表示，如果俄罗斯也停止袭击，乌克兰就会停手，但莫斯科称自己从未同意这项协议，并继续发动攻击。三天后，基辅恢复了袭击。
特朗普周四晚间接受美国媒体Newsmax采访时对泽连斯基发表的评论，反映出美国与乌克兰关系正在恶化。
美国总统表示，他“不太喜欢泽连斯基”，而且他“不是一个我们容易打交道的人”。
“他不想达成协议，”特朗普说，“他说他想达成协议，但他并不想。”
他补充说：“正如你所知，普京憎恨泽连斯基，泽连斯基也憎恨普京。当存在那种程度的仇恨时，要达成任何协议都非常困难。”
当被问及乌克兰重新袭击俄罗斯炼油厂时，特朗普谈到泽连斯基说：“他做的就是把世界油价抬高……有很多其他目标可以打。”
特朗普对乌克兰持续打击俄罗斯石油设施感到恼火，因为这影响了莫斯科按照美国与俄罗斯达成的协议向美国出口柴油的能力——这项协议旨在压低燃料价格。
自2月与伊朗的战争开始以来，美国燃料价格、尤其是柴油价格飙升，令特朗普在美国公众中的支持度下降——他希望在明年1月的中期选举之前扭转这一局面。
在欧盟峰会后的新闻发布会上，泽连斯基被问到是否觉得特朗普在拿他替自己的政治问题背锅。停顿片刻后，这位总统咧嘴一笑，引得在场记者发笑。
“这就是我的回答，”他说。
柴油协议激怒了泽连斯基，他称这是送给普京的礼物，并在周五表示，这会“把更多钱直接放进普京的口袋，用来资助这场战争”。
本周早些时候，美国拥有的星链（Starlink）互联网网络受到限制，这进一步加剧了他的愤怒——该网络对基辅的军事防御能力至关重要。
周二晚间的网速下降期间，俄罗斯对乌克兰发动了多次致命袭击，居民和政府都表示事先没有收到预警。
周五，泽连斯基称这次网速下降是“非常危险且不愉快的意外”，并补充说星链的网速至今仍未完全恢复。
特朗普政府此前曾警告，如果基辅不停止打击俄罗斯炼油厂，美国可能暂停情报共享——这对乌克兰的防御至关重要。
外交角力仍在继续，对乌克兰的致命袭击也并未停止。
当地官员称，周四晚间俄罗斯无人机袭击哈尔科夫，造成多人死亡。
俄罗斯官员表示，在乌克兰发动袭击后，莫斯科上空领空关闭了数小时，俄罗斯26个地区共拦截了644架无人机。
卫星图像显示俄罗斯新建的无人机基地
卫星图像显示，俄罗斯仅用六周就几乎建成了一座无人机基地，而基辅正继续用自己的空中力量进行反击。
专家告诉BBC事实核查部门（BBC Verify），这座新设施位于俄罗斯罗斯托夫州靠近边境的米勒罗沃空军基地两英里（3.5公里）处，似乎旨在容纳威力强大的喷气式无人机，这些无人机与针对平民目标的致命袭击有关。
早在8月底，该地点还是一片空地。
风险情报公司Sibylline的贾斯汀·克拉姆普（Justin Crump）表示，这座基地表明莫斯科打算“在今年冬天加快对乌克兰的袭击节奏”。
与此同时，美国情报公司Vantor的图像显示，乌克兰的一次导弹袭击摧毁了沃罗涅日州鲍里斯戈莱布斯克（Borisoglebsk）空军基地的数架苏-34战斗轰炸机。
在几天前一张图像中数架苏-34战斗轰炸机整齐排列在停机坪上的位置，现在可以看到大片烧灼痕迹、残骸和严重损毁。
托马斯·斯宾塞（Thomas Spencer）提供额外报道
展开英文原文 · 与中文逐段对应
Zelensky says Ukraine has right to defend itself after Trump calls latest strikes a 'disgrace'
President Volodymyr Zelensky has said he is "only standing up for Ukraine's interests" after scathing criticism from Donald Trump, who said Kyiv's new wave of strikes on Russian oil refineries was a "disgrace".
The US president, who recently made a controversial deal with Moscow to import diesel, also said Zelensky was "more difficult to deal with than [Russian President Vladimir] Putin".
Zelensky, who has been angered by the diesel deal, said he could not accept it, because a gas agreement could come next. "If I don't stand up to this... who else will?" he said at an EU summit in Brussels.
Tensions between Washington and Kyiv have escalated over the diesel deal and curbs on Ukraine's battlefield satellite network.
Zelensky's trip to Brussels, following a visit to London, has come at the end of a bruising week. As he arrived at the summit on Friday, where EU leaders rallied around him in support, Zelensky said it was good to be back among allies. "Leaders, real leaders," he said, in a possible slight to the US president.
At the summit, funding for Ukraine and helping it get through another freezing winter - its fifth since Russia's full-scale invasion in 2022 - topped the agenda.
The war will cost €155bn (£131bn; $174bn) next year, Zelensky told the European Council, with at least €70bn needed to come from the EU for defence and weapons.
Zelensky said that while Ukraine could produce up to three times more drones, it "simply [doesn't] have enough money for that".
A fundamental problem for Kyiv - which cannot be easily fixed - is the chronic lack of US-made Patriot missiles to defend its towns and cities.
Zelensky said he believed Europe did possess all the interceptors his country would need this winter but described them as being scooped up in a piecemeal fashion.
Zelensky also addressed Ukraine's frayed relationship with the US, saying there are "many people with good hearts in America" who want "to be allies, not to divide or humiliate Europe".
Trump has heavily criticised Zelensky for resuming strikes on Russian oil refineries earlier this week, because it could impact Moscow's ability to complete its part of the diesel deal, which will see 300,000 tonnes of diesel sent to "the American and global marketplace".
As both Russia and Ukraine continued attacking each other's energy infrastructure, Trump suddenly announced a ceasefire on the facilities last week.
Kyiv said it would stop the strikes if Russia did the same, but Moscow said it had never agreed to the deal and continued its attacks. After three days, Kyiv resumed its strikes.
Trump's comments about Zelensky, during an interview with US outlet Newsmax on Thursday evening, reflect the deteriorating relationship between the US and Ukraine.
The US president said he was "not a big fan of Zelensky" and that he was "not a good guy for us to deal with".
"He doesn't want to settle," Trump said. "He says he wants to settle, but he doesn't."
"As you know, Putin hates Zelensky, and Zelensky hates Putin," he added. "And when you have that kind of hatred, it's very hard to get something settled."
When asked about Ukraine's renewed strikes on Russian oil refineries, Trump said of Zelensky: "All he's doing is making the world oil price higher... There are a lot of targets that you can hit."
Trump is frustrated at Ukraine's continued targeting of Russia's oil facilities, because it affects Moscow's ability to export its diesel to America, as per the deal the US has made with Russia , in an effort to bring down fuel prices.
Since the war with Iran started in February, US fuel and especially diesel prices have skyrocketed, souring Trump's standing with the American public - something he wants to fix before next month's mid-term elections.
At a news conference after the EU summit, Zelensky was asked if he felt that Trump was using him as a scapegoat for his own political problems. After a pause, the president broke into a grin, prompting laughter from the journalists in the room.
"This is my answer," he said.
The diesel deal infuriated Zelensky, who called it a gift to Putin and on Friday said it would "put more money straight into Putin's pocket to fund this war".
His anger was further heightened earlier this week, when restrictions were placed on the US-owned Starlink internet network , which is critical for Kyiv's military abilities to defend itself.
During the slowdown on Tuesday night, there were several deadly Russian strikes on Ukraine, with residents and the government saying there was no prior warning.
On Friday, Zelensky called the slowdown a "very dangerous and unpleasant surprise", adding that Starlink speeds were still not fully restored.
The Trump administration had previously warned that it could withhold intelligence-sharing - crucial for Ukraine's defences - if Kyiv does not stop hitting Russia's oil refineries.
As the diplomatic wrangling continues, so too have deadly attacks on Ukraine.
Several people were killed in a Russian drone strike on Kharkiv on Thursday night. local officials say
Russian officials say the airspace above Moscow was closed for hours after Ukrainian strikes, with 644 drones intercepted over 26 Russian regions.
Satellite images show Russia's new drone base
Satellite images have revealed how Russia has almost finished building a drone base in just six weeks, and how Kyiv is continuing to fight back with its own air power.
Experts have told BBC Verify that the new facility two miles (3.5km) from the Millerovo airbase, near the border in Russia's Rostov region, seems designed to accommodate powerful jet drones, linked to deadly strikes on civilian targets.
The site was an empty field as recently as late August.
Justin Crump, from risk intelligence company Sibylline, said the base signalled that Moscow intended to "increase the tempo of its strikes against Ukraine this winter".
Meanwhile, imagery from US-based intelligence firm Vantor shows a Ukrainian missile attack has destroyed several Su-34 fighter bombers at the Borisoglebsk airbase in Voronezh region.
A large burn mark, debris and significant damage are visible in the spot where an image taken days earlier showed several Su-34 fighter bombers lined up on the tarmac.
Additional reporting by Thomas Spencer
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这件事
特朗普尖锐批评乌克兰对俄罗斯炼油厂的新袭击是“耻辱”后，泽连斯基在布鲁塞尔欧盟峰会上回应称自己“只是在维护乌克兰的利益”。美乌就美俄柴油协议与星链带宽限制的摩擦升级。泽连斯基表示乌克兰明年战争开支将达1550亿欧元，其中至少700亿欧元需由欧盟提供。
本页概括所列来源的重点，属于独立摘要；完整报道请阅读原站。整理时间：2026年10月17日 04:44（北京时间）。
信息从哪里来
依据BBC报道；引语来自当事方在欧盟峰会及美国媒体采访中的表述；卫星图像分析来自BBC Verify与风险情报公司Sibylline。
- BBC World 报道正文