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独家:部分自由党团成员希望将布兰登·吉尔(Brandon Gill)踢出

Scoop: Some Freedom Caucus members want Brandon Gill out

Axios 原文发布:2026年10月23日 06:57 · 北京时间

Axios

以下为原文逐段中文翻译,保留图表与说明。AI 翻译并经 AI 对照复核,仍可能存在错误;核对数据和引用时请同时查看原文。译文发布:2026年10月23日 12:00(北京时间)。

据Axios(阿克西奥斯)获悉,众议员布兰登·吉尔(Brandon Gill)所在众议院自由党团(House Freedom Caucus)中的一小群同僚,正在私下质疑他是否仍应属于这个强硬派团体。

为何重要:这位32岁的得州新议员在众议院共和党人中迅速崛起,已使他跻身党内最知名的年轻明星之列——但也让他招致越来越多的批评者。

新闻驱动:多位众议院共和党人告诉Axios(阿克西奥斯),吉尔是他们的政党未来,但数名自由党团成员告诉Axios,随着他的全国知名度上升,他与该团体的互动已逐渐减弱。

这些议员在匿名条件下发言,以便对同僚作出坦率的评价。

“他其实并不在自由党团里。他只是利用它来给自己贴保守派标签,”一名自由党团(HFC)成员告诉Axios(阿克西奥斯)。

自由党团对吉尔“火冒三丈”,另一名成员告诉Axios(阿克西奥斯)。

内幕:四名熟悉相关对话的消息人士称,成员们已在私下讨论将吉尔踢出党团,不过这些对话一直是非正式的,且该问题尚未在自由党团会议上被提出。

目前尚不清楚,如果真有正式投票,团体内是否会有足够的支持来将吉尔除名。

另一方:吉尔的一名发言人在给Axios(阿克西奥斯)的声明中表示:“吉尔议员正全力以赴动员投票,并确保共和党在今年11月保持多数席位。”

当前态势:吉尔已成为特朗普总统圈内受青睐的人物,赢得了共和党(GOP)领导层的赞扬,并发起了雄心勃勃的竞逐——欲执掌众议院最有权力的委员会之一。

在被问及来自吉尔同僚的批评时,多数党党鞭汤姆·埃默(Tom Emmer,明尼苏达州共和党人)在本月早些时候接受Axios(阿克西奥斯)采访时直截了当地表示,吉尔“需要站到前台。我不管他在哪里”,并补充道:“布兰登是我们政党的未来,他的沟通能力出类拔萃。”

但他的崛起也引发了不满,同僚们指责他四处树敌,并把其他共和党人当作自己攫取更大权力与影响力的垫脚石。

聚焦:成员们表示,吉尔受益于被引荐给自由党团的捐助者,但未能对那些选情艰难的同僚给予足够的资金支援。

“对于我们这些开过会、在过去两年里经历过艰难投票的人来说,他一直不知所踪,”一名自由党团成员说,并补充称他“完全是在寻找往上爬的梯子”。

吉尔所在的选区为R+11,他在第三季度筹集了470万美元,对一名新议员而言是一笔巨额筹款。

吉尔的办公室指出,他已向十余名自由党团成员的竞选活动捐款。

他们怎么说:自由党团主席安迪·哈里斯(Andy Harris,马里兰州共和党人)指责媒体“基于匿名消息源炮制关于共和党的报道”,坚称该团体“团结一致、全力以赴”推进特朗普的议程。

一名自由党团成员为吉尔辩护,告诉Axios(阿克西奥斯):“我很高兴像布兰登这样年轻有为的爱国者不仅进入了政界,而且正在迅速崛起……我当然希望看到他留在自由党团。”

“我对布兰登一点都不感到沮丧,”同为该党团新议员的众议员马克·哈里斯(Mark Harris,北卡罗来纳州共和党人)告诉Axios(阿克西奥斯)。“他会来开会。我不知道他们为什么觉得他不来。”

“自由党团有时是自己最大的敌人,”一名共和党成员告诉Axios(阿克西奥斯)。“他们成功地把一些帮他们筹款的成员踢出去、疏远了。”

自由党团此前就曾将成员除名。2023年,该团体因与前众议员劳伦·博伯特(Lauren Boebert,科罗拉多州共和党人)的争执,投票将前众议员玛乔丽·泰勒·格林(Marjorie Taylor Greene,佐治亚州共和党人)除名;2024年,该团体又以“不出席”为由将前众议员肯·巴克(Ken Buck,科罗拉多州共和党人)除名。

摩擦点:吉尔欲成为手握重权的监督委员会(Oversight Committee)首席共和党人的竞逐,也在自由党团之外制造了摩擦。

Axios(阿克西奥斯)采访的共和党人质疑,吉尔在制造病毒式传播的听证会名场面上的成功,是否足以让他胜任委员会领导之职;而另一些人则对他曾公开攻击同党众议员玛丽亚·萨拉萨尔(Maria Salazar,佛罗里达州共和党人)的移民法案一事表示担忧。

“他这里有点跳级了,而且他未必具备这样做的资历,”一名众议院共和党人告诉Axios(阿克西奥斯)。

吉尔还试图在更大的党团会议中建立影响力,于9月向全国共和党国会委员会(National Republican Congressional Committee)捐出了110万美元。

幕后:一名众议院共和党人表示,随着吉尔全国知名度的提升,他不再回复短信,并开始以不同的方式对待同僚,这与吉尔在自由党团同僚中的抱怨相呼应。

该议员告诉Axios(阿克西奥斯),一些共和党人中有一种看法,认为吉尔的名气让他冲昏了头脑。

吉尔身为新议员班级的主席,是福克斯新闻(Fox News)的常客,包括在备受追捧的黄金时段出镜。

宏观视角:自由党团正处于身份认同危机的边缘——其二十余名成员中至少有10人将在下届任期不再连任,其中包括一些最知名的人物。

党团中一些人将吉尔视为能够填补这一空缺、并成为下一代领军声音的人物。

但该团体也可能在最高领导层获得影响力:创始成员吉姆·乔丹(Jim Jordan,俄亥俄州共和党人)被提及,称若共和党失去众议院,他可能成为少数党领袖。

这可能重塑该团体与共和党领导层的关系,而这一强硬派党团向来有挑战领导层的习惯。

归根结底:“他在某种程度上已经离开了自由党团,”一名自由党团成员告诉Axios(阿克西奥斯)。“唯一的问题是你是否把它正式化。”

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Scoop: Some Freedom Caucus members want Brandon Gill out

A small group of Rep. Brandon Gill's fellow House Freedom Caucus members are privately questioning whether he still belongs in the hardline group, Axios has learned.

Why it matters: The 32-year-old Texas freshman's rapid rise through House Republican ranks has transformed him into one of the party's most prominent young stars — and earned him a growing list of critics.

Driving the news: Multiple House Republicans told Axios that Gill is the future of their party, but several Freedom Caucus members told Axios that his engagement with the group has faded as his national profile has grown.

The lawmakers spoke on condition of anonymity to offer candid assessments of a colleague.

"He's not really in the Freedom Caucus. He's just using it for conservative bonafides," one HFC member told Axios.

The Freedom Caucus is "livid" at Gill, another member told Axios.

The intrigue: Four sources familiar with the conversations said members have privately discussed kicking Gill out, though the conversations have been informal and the issue has not been raised at a HFC meeting.

It's unclear if there would be enough support within the group to boot Gill if there ever was a formal vote.

The other side: "Congressman Gill is laser-focused on getting out the vote and ensuring Republicans hold the majority this November," a spokesperson for Gill told Axios in a statement.

State of play: Gill has become a favorite in President Trump's orbit, has won praise from GOP leadership and has launched an ambitious bid to head one of the House's most powerful committees.

Asked about the criticism from Gill's colleagues, Majority Whip Tom Emmer (R-Minn.) flatly told Axios in an interview earlier this month that Gill "needs to be out front. I don't care where it is," adding, "Brandon is the future of our party, and his communication skills are phenomenal."

But his ascent has fueled resentment, with colleagues accusing him of burning bridges and treating fellow Republicans as stepping stones to greater power and influence.

Zoom in: Members say Gill benefited from introductions to HFC donors but hasn't adequately financially supported fellow members in difficult races.

"For those of us who have been in meetings, who have been in the tough votes over the last two years, he's been M.I.A.," one HFC member said, adding that he's "totally looking for the ladder climbing."

Gill, who is in a R+11 district, raised $4.7 million in the third quarter, a massive haul for a freshman member.

Gill's office pointed out that he's given to over a dozen HFC members' campaigns.

What they're saying: Freedom Caucus Chair Andy Harris (R-Md.) accused the media of "ginning up stories about Republicans based on anonymous sources," insisting the group is "united and laser-focused" on advancing Trump's agenda.

One HFC member defended Gill, telling Axios: "I'm glad that young talented patriots like Brandon are not only coming into politics but that they are climbing quickly...Of course I would like to see him stay in HFC."

"I'm not frustrated with Brandon at all," Rep. Mark Harris (R-N.C.), also a freshman member of the caucus, told Axios. "He comes to meetings. I don't know why they feel like he doesn't."

"HFC is its own worst enemy sometimes," one GOP member told Axios. "They've managed to kick out, alienate some of their members that help them fundraise."

The Freedom Caucus has kicked out members before. In 2023, the group voted to oust former Rep. Marjorie Taylor Greene (R-Ga.) over a fight with Rep. Lauren Boebert (R-Colo.), and in 2024, the group ousted former Rep. Ken Buck (R-Colo.) for "nonattendance."

Friction point: Gill's bid to become the top Republican on the powerful Oversight Committee is also creating friction beyond the Freedom Caucus.

Republicans Axios spoke with questioned whether Gill's success at generating viral hearing moments makes him qualified to lead the committee, while others have raised concerns about his history of publicly attacking fellow Republicans like Rep. Maria Salazar (R-Fla.) over her immigration bill.

"He's kind of skipping a few steps here, and he doesn't necessarily have the credentials to do it," one House Republican told Axios.

Gill has also sought to build influence within the broader conference, contributing $1.1 million to the National Republican Congressional Committee in September.

Behind the scenes: A House Republican said Gill stopped returning texts and began treating colleagues differently as his national profile grew, echoing complaints from Gill's Freedom Caucus colleagues.

The lawmaker told Axios that there was a sentiment among some Republicans that Gill's fame had gone to his head.

Gill, who is president of his freshman class, is a frequent guest on Fox News, including during coveted primetime hours.

The big picture: The Freedom Caucus is on the cusp of an identity crisis — at least 10 of HFC's more than two dozen members will not return next term, including some of its most prominent voices.

Gill has been viewed by some in the caucus as someone who could fill that void and emerge as a leading voice for the next generation.

But the group could gain influence at the highest levels of leadership: Founding member Jim Jordan (R-Ohio) is being floated as a potential minority leader if Republicans lose the House.

That could reshape the group's relationship with GOP leadership, which the hard-line caucus has made a habit of challenging.

The bottom line: "He's already kind of left the Freedom Caucus," an HFC member told Axios. "The only question is whether you formalize it or you don't."

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据Axios获悉,众议员布兰登·吉尔的部分众议院自由党团同僚私下质疑他是否还属于这一强硬保守派阵营。32岁的得州新人凭借快速蹿升成为党内最瞩目的年轻明星之一,却也因与党团的互动方式引发不满。多名共和党人称他代表党的未来,但也有党团成员称他只是借党团背书保守派资历,并未真正融入。

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