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NASA SpaceX Crew-12乘组溅落返回地球,将举行任务情况新闻发布会

NASA’s SpaceX Crew‑12 Splashes Down, Sets Briefing to Discuss Mission - NASA

NASA 新闻发布 原文署名:Lauren E. Low原文发布:2026年10月9日 01:02 · 北京时间

NASA;照片:NASA/Keegan Barber

以下为原文逐段中文翻译,保留图表与说明。AI 翻译并经 AI 对照复核,仍可能存在错误;核对数据和引用时请同时查看原文。译文发布:2026年10月9日 23:44(北京时间)。

2026年10月8日,SpaceX载人龙飞船“自由号”在洛杉矶近海的太平洋上溅落。船上乘员为NASA宇航员杰西卡·梅尔、杰克·海瑟薇,欧洲航天局宇航员索菲·阿德诺,以及俄罗斯国家航天集团宇航员安德烈·费佳耶夫。图片来源:NASA/Keegan Barber。

在国际空间站驻留七个多月后,NASA的SpaceX Crew-12任务乘组于周四在洛杉矶近海的太平洋上安全溅落。乘组成员将于10月15日星期四美国东部夏令时间下午3:30,在休斯敦的NASA约翰逊航天中心举行新闻发布会,介绍此次科学任务。

NASA局长贾里德·艾萨克曼(Jared Isaacman)表示:“杰西卡、杰克、索菲和安德烈在轨道上生活和工作了237天,飞行超过1亿英里,推进了重要科学研究,并安全返回家园。这离不开NASA、SpaceX及国际合作伙伴数千名工作人员非凡的专业知识与能力。建立起反复执行这类任务所需的能力、经验和信心,正是我们走向更远太空的基础。我感谢Crew-12乘组及其家人为人类这项最伟大的探索作出的贡献。”

NASA宇航员杰西卡·梅尔(Jessica Meir)和杰克·海瑟薇(Jack Hathaway)、欧洲航天局(ESA)宇航员索菲·阿德诺(Sophie Adenot),以及俄罗斯国家航天集团宇航员安德烈·费佳耶夫(Andrey Fedyaev),于美国太平洋夏令时间上午8:34返回地球。SpaceX回收船上的团队随后不久便回收了飞船并接回乘员。完成常规飞行后医学检查后,乘组将先飞往岸上,再返回休斯敦的NASA约翰逊航天中心。

NASA约翰逊航天中心近地轨道项目负责人达娜·韦格尔(Dana Weigel)表示:“NASA为国际空间站开展的各项工作——运送乘员、开展有重要影响的研究,以及维护关键国家资产——为今后遍及太阳系的任务提供了必要的科学研究、工程实践与风险降低工作。我们感谢整个载人航天团队为此付出的努力,也非常高兴地欢迎杰西卡、杰克、索菲和安德烈回家。”

在为期237天的任务中,四名乘组成员飞行超过1亿英里,绕地球运行超过3,792圈。这是梅尔和费佳耶夫的第二次太空任务,也是海瑟薇和阿德诺的首次任务。Crew-12于2月13日美国东部标准时间上午5:15发射升空,一天后与这座在轨实验室对接。

Crew-12完成了数百小时的科学研究,以支持人类走出近地轨道的探索,并让地球上的人们受益。乘组开展的工作包括测试用于细胞疗法的干细胞生产、演示未来任务中按需制备静脉输液的技术,以及研究引发肺炎的细菌如何造成长期心脏损伤。他们还开展了营养相关研究,并考察身体特征可能如何影响太空飞行期间的血流,以保障未来任务中宇航员的安全与健康。空间站上的研究增进了知识,并验证新技术,为人类探索月球和火星做好准备。

梅尔完成了四次太空行走,使其职业生涯总次数达到七次。这使她的太空行走总次数在NASA女性宇航员中位列历史第三,仅次于前NASA宇航员佩吉·惠特森(Peggy Whitson)和苏尼·威廉姆斯(Suni Williams)。阿德诺完成了三次太空行走,成为首位走出这座在轨前哨的法国女性。

有意现场参加梅尔、海瑟薇和费佳耶夫乘组新闻发布会的美国境内媒体,须最迟于10月13日星期二美国东部夏令时间下午5:00,通过[email protected]联系NASA约翰逊航天中心新闻室。通过电话参会的媒体须在10月15日上午9:30前申请拨入信息。如需提问,媒体须至少在发布会开始前15分钟接入。NASA的媒体资质申请政策可在线查阅。阿德诺将返回欧洲,不参加此次新闻发布会。

NASA近地轨道项目通过与SpaceX等美国私营公司合作,向空间站运送宇航员并接回乘员,提供可靠的太空通达能力,最大限度利用国际空间站开展研究与开发。

有关NASA SpaceX Crew-12任务的更多信息,请访问:

https://www.nasa.gov/commercialcrew

——完——

Joshua Finch/Jimi Russell,NASA总部(华盛顿);电话:202-358-1100;电子邮箱:[email protected]/[email protected]。

Sandra Jones/Joseph Zakrzewski,约翰逊航天中心(休斯敦);电话:281-483-5111;电子邮箱:[email protected]/[email protected]。

Steven Siceloff,肯尼迪航天中心(佛罗里达州);电话:321-867-2468;电子邮箱:[email protected]。

展开英文原文 · 与中文逐段对应

NASA’s SpaceX Crew‑12 Splashes Down, Sets Briefing to Discuss Mission - NASA

The SpaceX Crew Dragon Freedom spacecraft is seen as it lands with NASA astronauts Jessica Meir, Jack Hathaway, ESA (European Space Agency) astronaut Sophie Adenot, and Roscosmos cosmonaut Andrey Fedyaev aboard in the Pacific Ocean off the coast of Los Angeles on Oct. 8, 2026. · Credit: NASA/Keegan Barber

After more than seven months aboard the International Space Station, NASA’s SpaceX Crew-12 mission safely splashed down Thursday in the Pacific Ocean off the coast of Los Angeles. The crew members will discuss their science mission during a news conference at 3:30 p.m. EDT, Thursday, Oct. 15, at the agency’s Johnson Space Center in Houston.

“Jessica, Jack, Sophie, and Andrey spent 237 days living and working in orbit, traveled more than 100 million miles, advanced important science, and returned safely home because of the extraordinary expertise and competence of thousands across NASA, SpaceX, and our international partners,” said NASA Administrator Jared Isaacman. “Building the capability, experience, and confidence to do this repeatedly is exactly what will allow us to go farther, and I am grateful to Crew-12 and their families for their service to humanity’s greatest adventure.”

NASA astronauts Jessica Meir and Jack Hathaway , ESA (European Space Agency) astronaut Sophie Adenot, and Roscosmos cosmonaut Andrey Fedyaev returned to Earth at 8:34 a.m. PDT. Teams aboard SpaceX recovery vessels retrieved the spacecraft and its crew shortly after. Following standard postflight medical screenings, the crew will fly to shore before returning to NASA’s Johnson Space Center in Houston.

“NASA’s activities supporting the International Space Station — transporting crew, conducting impactful research, and maintaining critical national assets — enable the science, engineering, and risk‑reduction needed for future missions across the solar system,” said Dana Weigel, manager of NASA’s Low Earth Orbit Program at the agency’s Johnson Space Center. “We’re grateful for the dedication across the human spaceflight team that makes this possible, and we’re thrilled to welcome Jessica, Jack, Sophie, and Andrey home.”

During their 237-day mission, the four crew members traveled more than 100 million miles and completed more than 3,792 orbits around Earth. The mission was the second for Meir and Fedyaev and the first for Hathaway and Adenot. Crew-12 lifted off at 5:15 a.m. EST on Feb. 13 and docked to the orbiting laboratory a day later.

Crew‑12 logged hundreds of hours of scientific research to support human exploration beyond low Earth orbit and advance benefits for people on Earth. The crew members’ work included testing stem cell production for cell‑based therapies, demonstrating on‑demand IV fluid generation for future missions, and studying how the bacteria that causes pneumonia can lead to long‑term heart damage. The crew also conducted nutrition-focused research and examined how physical characteristics may affect blood flow during spaceflight to help keep astronauts safe and healthy on future missions. Research conducted aboard the space station advances knowledge and demonstrates new technologies that enable us to prepare for human exploration of the Moon and Mars.

Meir completed four spacewalks, bringing her career total to seven. That places her third all-time in total spacewalks among women at NASA, behind former agency astronauts Peggy Whitson and Suni Williams. Adenot completed three spacewalks, becoming the first French woman to venture outside the orbital outpost.

United States-based media interested in attending the crew news conference in person with Meir, Hathaway, and Fedyaev, must contact the NASA Johnson newsroom no later than 5 p.m. EDT, Tuesday, Oct. 13, at [email protected] . Media joining by phone must request dial-in details by 9:30 a.m., Oct. 15. To ask a question, media must join no later than 15 minutes before the start of the news conference. The agency’s media credentialing policy is available online. Adenot will return to Europe and not be available during the news conference.

NASA’s Low Earth Orbit Program provides reliable access to space, maximizing the use of the International Space Station for research and development by partnering with private U.S. companies, including SpaceX, to transport astronauts to and from the space station.

Learn more about NASA’s SpaceX Crew-12 at:

https://www.nasa.gov/commercialcrew

-end-

Joshua Finch / Jimi Russell Headquarters, Washington 202-358-1100 [email protected] / [email protected]

Sandra Jones / Joseph Zakrzewski Johnson Space Center, Houston 281-483-5111 [email protected] / [email protected]

Steven Siceloff Kennedy Space Center, Florida 321-867-2468 [email protected]

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NASA通报,SpaceX Crew-12乘组于美国当地时间10月8日在洛杉矶近海安全溅落,结束237天任务。四名宇航员完成空间站科研及相关活动,NASA计划在10月15日举行任务新闻发布会。本条提供对应官方新闻稿的中文全文与原文。

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