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泽连斯基感谢特朗普恢复情报共享,此前美国借星链发出“信号”

Zelenskyy thanks Trump for resumed intelligence sharing after US Starlink ‘message’

The Guardian 原文署名:Andrew Roth原文发布:2026年10月19日 00:37 · 北京时间

The Guardian

以下为原文逐段中文翻译,保留图表与说明。AI 翻译并经 AI 对照复核,仍可能存在错误;核对数据和引用时请同时查看原文。译文发布:2026年10月19日 07:45(北京时间)。

弗拉基米尔·泽连斯基周日感谢特朗普政府恢复了两国的情报共享,但坚称美国故意限制了其星链(Starlink)卫星互联网接入,以便唐纳德·特朗普在与乌克兰总统的持续纠纷中传递一个“信号”。

泽连斯基在接受 NBC 采访时表示,美国已“解封”了有关即将到来的俄罗斯弹道导弹袭击的情报,随着冬季临近,这些袭击一直在重创该国的能源基础设施。

“它在一段时间内被封锁了。然后美方解除了封锁。我们对此非常感激。现在它运作正常了,”泽连斯基在 NBC 的《与媒体见面》(Meet the Press)节目中说道。“只有美国拥有这种独特的情报,能在俄罗斯使用弹道导弹时告知我方。而在三天的弹道导弹袭击期间,我们都没有获得这一情报。”

泽连斯基还表示,埃隆·马斯克的 SpaceX 公司突然限制了星链终端在乌克兰运行的速度,这妨碍了前线无人机行动以及部分防空任务。

“这是美国政府发出的限制速度的信号,”他说。“而从技术上讲,是 SpaceX 执行的。”

在特朗普短暂且单方面宣布的“能源停火”破裂后,俄罗斯和乌克兰继续互相打击对方的电力基础设施,已造成两人死亡、至少 17 人受伤。

一座燃烧中的石油码头
乌克兰无人机袭击圣彼得堡石油码头。摄影:EPA

特朗普日益寻求与莫斯科缓和关系,签署了从俄罗斯进口柴油燃料的协议,并放弃了两院以压倒性多数投票通过的制裁。随着美国不断向乌克兰施压,要求其停止袭击俄罗斯炼油厂、并依照普京的条件迅速结束战争,泽连斯基对特朗普的举措日益持批评态度。

“我们想信任他,我希望他会改变他的决定,”泽连斯基谈及特朗普时说。“因为我认为这些都是错误,这对我们没有帮助。这对美国也没有帮助。”

泽连斯基周日表示,他与史蒂夫·维特科夫(Steve Witkoff)和贾里德·库什纳(Jared Kushner)进行了交谈,这两位特朗普特使负责结束乌克兰战争,这是乌克兰与特朗普政府“几乎不间断的沟通”的一部分。

但美国财政部长斯科特·贝森特(Scott Bessent)周日在 NBC 的另一场采访中表示,泽连斯基指责特朗普政府是限制星链速度的幕后推手,这种做法“鲁莽”。

“特朗普总统和鲁比奥(Rubio)国务卿已明确声明,特朗普政府中没有人做过这种事,”贝森特说。“我认为泽连斯基总统提出这样的指控非常鲁莽。”

他补充道:“泽连斯基总统应该非常谨慎,不要发表此类不实的言论。”

周日晚上,特朗普在其 Truth Social 平台上写道,他正在促成俄罗斯与乌克兰之间的和平谈判并取得了“重大进展”,但声称泽连斯基并不希望结束其国家与俄罗斯长达四年多的战争:“泽连斯基根本不在乎,而且坦白说,鉴于欧洲众所周知地给了他那么多钱……他不想结束这场战争,可能从来都不想。”

乌克兰已恢复对俄罗斯炼油厂的袭击,并于周日袭击了该国主要的石油码头之一。

在乌克兰有史以来最大规模的空袭之一中,乌方动用逾 1000 架无人机,瞄准俄罗斯的石油库、物流设施和数据中心,一夜之间造成 1 人死亡、15 人受伤。

一名站在阳台上的人拍摄城市上空升起的烟雾
乌克兰无人机袭击圣彼得堡一处工业区后,浓烟滚滚升入天空。摄影:AP

圣彼得堡市长亚历山大·别格洛夫(Alexander Beglov)周日表示,该市石油码头、一座油库和工业仓库在夜间发生火灾。俄罗斯零售商 Ozon 旗下的一家物流中心和当地科技公司 VK 的一个数据中心也成为袭击目标,两家公司均证实了这一情况。

环绕圣彼得堡的列宁格勒州州长亚历山大·德罗兹坚科(Alexander Drozdenko)表示,袭击后已有 145 架无人机被击落,约 2 万人断电。“大规模[无人机](unmanned aerial vehicle)袭击仍在被击退中,”他在 Telegram 上写道。

周日早晨,在一个不明飞行物进入其领空后,立陶宛通知该国中部和北部的居民寻找避难所约一小时,这再次引发了对冲突可能蔓延至北约边境的担忧。

国家危机管理中心表示,在红色警报期间,北约战斗机紧急升空前往该地区,而位于立陶宛第二大城市附近的考纳斯(Kaunas)机场暂时关闭。

该中心表示,由于天气多云,北约飞机无法目视识别该物体,因此未试图将其击落。

乌克兰外交部随后表示,对周日其无人机可能偏离航线进入立陶宛领空感到遗憾,称这可能是由俄罗斯的电子战造成的。

“我们对可能造成的任何干扰、风险与担忧表示歉意,”发言人赫奥尔希·特伊赫(Heorhii Tykhyi)在 X 平台上写道。“我们致力于与立陶宛伙伴分享所有相关信息,以查明事件的全部经过。”

救援人员在一栋受损住宅楼前走过,街上堆满瓦砾。
救援人员在扎波罗热一栋被俄罗斯空袭损毁的住宅楼前走过。摄影:Kateryna Klochko/AP

与此同时,乌克兰南部城市扎波罗热(Zaporizhzhia)的地方官员表示,俄罗斯的袭击造成一名妇女死亡,至少另有两人受伤,其中包括一名六岁女孩。据扎波罗热州军事管理局局长米哈伊洛·谢米金(Mykhailo Semikin)称,两栋公寓楼、18 辆汽车和一个教育机构在袭击中受损。

基辅与华盛顿之间的紧张关系正在加深,美国总统批评乌克兰袭击俄罗斯石油基础设施,尽管俄罗斯的侵略仍在持续。

特朗普上周宣布了“能源停火”——双方此前均未表示同意——但随着莫斯科继续袭击乌克兰电网,基辅最终恢复对俄罗斯炼油厂的打击,这一停火很快破裂。

俄罗斯国防部表示,其防空部队一夜之间在全国击落了 1015 架乌克兰无人机。塔斯社(Tass)援引克里姆林宫发言人德米特里·佩斯科夫(Dmitry Peskov)的话称,俄罗斯正以系统性、大规模的袭击作为回应。

“基辅政权正在抵抗,但这无法改变事态的进程,”他在回答关于俄罗斯可能如何应对基辅对圣彼得堡的袭击时说道。

周六,俄罗斯表示其发动了一次大规模夜间袭击,目标包括乌克兰克里维里赫(Kryvyi Rih)市最大的钢铁厂,以及使用敖德萨(Odesa)港的船只。俄罗斯国防部在一份声明中表示,其部队还击中了西北部城市日托米尔(Zhytomyr)的一座变电站,以及扎波罗热另一座钢铁厂。

一名消防员对着被烧焦受损的房屋喷射水枪
乌克兰东部前线城市斯拉维扬斯克一座被俄罗斯空袭损毁的房屋。摄影:乌克兰国家紧急事务局/路透社

在特朗普政府为缓和与俄罗斯的紧张关系所作的最新努力中,美国总统周五宣布,将搁置一项针对俄罗斯经济的全面新制裁方案,并告诉国会,暂停两院通过的立法符合国家利益。

特朗普尚未就其对俄罗斯进一步制裁的决定给出细节。

“我们会想出办法的,你们也会想出办法的,”周六他在佛罗里达州庄园举行的筹款晚宴上告诉记者。“但这是一个非常好的决定,一个对国家有好处、我认为对世界也有好处的决定。”

泽连斯基周日在 X 平台发帖称,自特朗普宣布能源停火以来的一周内,俄罗斯已对乌克兰的能源、石油和天然气部门发动了 76 次袭击。

他还表示,仅在前一晚,乌克兰四个地区的能源设施遭到袭击,数万家庭仍断电。他指责俄罗斯试图制造大停电。

“美国应该看到,面对制裁放宽或协议,俄罗斯并未采取任何对等步骤,”他说。“相反,他们把每一个可获利的机会信号都当作其战争赌注正在奏效、从而能够继续战斗的证据。”

泽连斯基还强调,战争之所以持续,是因为俄罗斯的入侵——而非因为乌克兰在自卫。“必须是俄罗斯承受压力,和平才有希望。感谢所有理解这一点并提供帮助的人,”他说。

近几个月来,乌克兰无人机多次进入波罗的海地区的北约领空。基辅方面表示,它们被俄罗斯的信号干扰带离了航向。此类事件引发了对俄乌战争可能蔓延的担忧。

路透社、美联社(The Associated Press)和法新社(Agence France-Presse)对本报道亦有贡献。

展开英文原文 · 与中文逐段对应

Zelenskyy thanks Trump for resumed intelligence sharing after US Starlink ‘message’

Volodymyr Zelenskyy on Sunday thanked the Trump administration for resuming intelligence sharing between the two countries, but maintained the US had intentionally throttled its Starlink satellite internet access so that Donald Trump could send a “message” in his ongoing feud with the Ukrainian president.

In an interview on NBC, Zelenskyy said the US had “unblocked” intelligence on impending Russian ballistic missile strikes, which have pounded the country’s energy infrastructure as winter draws in.

“It was blocked for some period of time. And then it was deblocked by the American side. We are very thankful for this. Now it works,” Zelenskyy told NBC’s Meet the Press. “Only [the] United States has this unique intelligence to tell our side when Russia uses ballistic missiles. And we didn’t get it during ballistic attacks during three days.”

Zelenskyy also said that Elon Musk’s SpaceX was responsible for suddenly limiting the speed at which Starlink terminals worked in Ukraine, hampering drone operations on the frontlines as well as some air defence missions.

“It was a message from [the] American government to limit the speed,” he said. “And technically, SpaceX did it.”

Two people were killed and at least 17 injured as Russia and Ukraine continued to trade strikes on each other’s power infrastructure, after the breakdown of Trump’s short-lived and unilaterally declared “energy ceasefire”.

A burning oil terminal
A Ukrainian drone strike on the St Petersburg oil terminal. Photograph: EPA

Trump has increasingly sought a detente with Moscow, inking a deal to import diesel fuel from Russia and waiving sanctions voted for overwhelmingly by both houses of Congress. Zelenskyy has become increasingly critical of Trump’s actions as the US has piled pressure on Ukraine to cease striking refineries in Russia and end the war quickly on Putin’s terms.

“We want to trust him and I hope that he will change his decisions,” Zelenskyy said of Trump. “Because I think that it’s all mistakes and it will not help us. And it will not help [the] United States.”

Zelenskyy on Sunday said that he had spoken with Steve Witkoff and Jared Kushner , the two Trump envoys charged with ending the war in Ukraine, as part of Ukraine’s “virtually nonstop communication” with the Trump administration.

But the US treasury secretary, Scott Bessent, in a separate interview on NBC on Sunday said that Zelenskyy had been “reckless” to accuse the Trump administration of standing behind the throttling of Starlink.

“President Trump and Secretary Rubio have categorically said that no one in the Trump administration did that,” said Bessent. “And I think it is very reckless for President Zelenskyy to make such a charge.”

He added: “President Zelenskyy should be very careful about making statements like this that aren’t true.”

On Sunday night Trump said Zelenskyy did not want his nation’s more than four-year war with Russia to end, writing on his Truth Social platform that he was in the process of negotiating a peace between Russia and Ukraine and making “great progress” but claimed: “Zelenskyy doesn’t care, and frankly, with all of the money that Europe is famously giving him … he doesn’t want to end this war, and probably never did.”

Ukraine has resumed striking refineries in Russia and on Sunday attacked one of the country’s main oil terminals.

One person was killed and 15 wounded overnight after Ukraine used more than 1,000 drones to target Russian oil depots, logistics facilities and datacentres in one of its largest ever aerial bombardments.

A person on a balcony takes a picture of smoke rising across the city
Smoke billows into the sky after Ukrainian drone strikes on an industrial zone in St Petersburg. Photograph: AP

St Petersburg’s governor, Alexander Beglov, said on Sunday that fires ⁠had broken out overnight at the city’s oil terminal, ​an oil depot and industrial ‌warehouses. A logistics centre belonging to the Russian retailer Ozon and a datacentre for the local tech company VK were also targeted, both companies confirmed.

Alexander Drozdenko, the governor of the Leningrad region that surrounds St Petersburg, said 145 drones had been shot down and about 20,000 people were without electricity after the raid. “A large-scale [unmanned aerial vehicle] attack continues to be repelled,” he wrote on Telegram.

Fears that the conflict could be spilling over into Nato’s borders were stoked again on Sunday morning after Lithuania told residents in central and ⁠northern parts of the country to seek shelter for about an hour after an unidentified flying object entered its ⁠airspace.

During the red alert, Nato fighter jets were ‌scrambled to the area and Kaunas airport, near Lithuania’s second largest city, was temporarily closed, the national crisis management centre said.

The Nato aircraft were unable to visually identify the object due to cloudy weather and did not attempt to shoot it down, the centre said.

Ukraine’s foreign ministry later said ⁠it regretted the possible diversion of its ⁠drones into ⁠Lithuanian airspace ​on Sunday, which it said may ⁠have been caused by Russian electronic warfare.

“We apologise for any ​disruption, risks and concern this may have caused,” a spokesperson, ‌Heorhii Tykhyi, wrote on X. “We are committed to ⁠sharing all relevant information with ​our ​Lithuanian partners to ​establish the full circumstances ​of ‌the incident.”

Rescue workers walk in front of a damaged residential building with piles of rubble in the street.
Rescue workers walk in front of a residential building damaged by a Russian airstrike in Zaporizhzhia on Saturday. Photograph: Kateryna Klochko/AP

Meanwhile, local officials in the southern Ukrainian city of Zaporizhzhia said Russian strikes had killed a woman and wounded at least two other people, including a six-year-old girl. Two apartment buildings, 18 cars and an educational institution had been damaged by the attack, according to Mykhailo Semikin, the head of the Zaporizhzhia regional military administration.

Tensions are deepening between Kyiv and Washington, with the US president criticising Ukraine for its strikes on Russian oil infrastructure, despite continued Russian aggression.

Trump announced an “energy ceasefire” last week – which neither side said they agreed to beforehand – that quickly collapsed as Moscow continued its strikes on Ukraine’s power grid and Kyiv eventually resumed its hits on Russian oil refineries.

The Russian defence ministry said its air defence units had downed 1,015 Ukrainian drones around the country overnight. The Tass news agency quoted the ​Kremlin ​spokesperson, Dmitry Peskov, who said Russia was responding with systematic, large-scale ⁠strikes.

“The Kyiv ​regime is resisting, but this cannot ​change the course ‌of events,” he ​said, ​answering a question about how Russia might respond to Kyiv’s attack on St Petersburg.

On Saturday, Russia said it had carried out a major overnight attack, targeting Ukraine’s largest steelworks in the city of Kryvyi Rih and ⁠vessels using the port of Odesa. In a ‌statement, Russia’s defence ministry said its forces had also hit an electricity substation in the north-western city of Zhytomyr and another steel ‌plant in Zaporizhzhia.

A firefighter sprays a hose at a charred and damaged house
A house damaged by a Russian airstrike in the frontline city of Sloviansk in eastern Ukraine. Photograph: State Emergency Service Of Ukraine/Reuters

In the Trump administration’s latest effort to reduce tensions with Russia, the US president announced on Friday that he would put a hold on a sweeping new sanctions package targeting the Russian economy, telling Congress the pause on the legislation passed by both chambers was in the national interest.

Trump has yet to give details about what he has decided regarding further sanctions on Russia.

“We’ll figure it out, and you’ll figure it out,” he told reporters at a fundraising dinner at his Florida estate on Saturday. “But it’s a very good decision, and it’s going to be a decision that’s good for the country, and I think good for the world.”

In a post on X on Sunday, Zelenskyy said in the week since Trump’s announcement of an energy ceasefire Russia had attacked Ukraine’s energy, oil and gas sectors 76 times.

He also said that the previous night alone, energy facilities in four Ukrainian regions had been attacked and tens of thousands of families were still without power. He accused Russia of trying to cause a blackout.

“America should see that Russia is not taking any reciprocal steps in response to sanctions relief or agreements,” he said. “On the contrary, they take every signal of an opportunity to make money as proof that their bet on war is paying off and they can keep fighting.”

Zelenskyy also stressed that the war was continuing due to Russia’s invasion – not because Ukraine was defending itself. “It is Russia that must face pressure for peace to have a chance. Thank you to everyone who understands this and helps,” he said.

Ukrainian drones have repeatedly entered Nato airspace in the ​Baltic region in ‌recent months. Kyiv ​has said they ​were steered off course by Russian signal jamming. Such incidents have stoked concerns that Russia’s war in Ukraine could spread.

Reuters, the Associated Press and Agence France-Presse contributed to this report

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泽连斯基接受NBC采访称,美国已解封有关俄弹道导弹袭击的预警情报,同时指责SpaceX在特朗普政府授意下限制乌克兰星链网速以传递信号。特朗普反诉其说法鲁莽,并宣布搁置对俄新制裁、推进俄柴油进口协议。俄方加大对乌能源设施袭击,乌方恢复打击俄炼油厂。

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综合《卫报》及NBC、路透、美联社、法新社报道;泽连斯基与美财长贝森特说法相互矛盾,已分别标注归属。

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